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Varah Lakshminarsimha (Simhachalam)
The Eastern Gangas had a big hand in the constuction of the
temple of Sri Varaha Lakshminarasimha in Simhachalam. It stands on a hillock about 18 km
from Visakhapatnam, the headquarters of the district of the same name. It attracts
concourses of pilgrims, including many from Orissa.
The image under worship is self-manifested. It combines the iconographic features of Sri
Varaha and Sri Narasimha. The Lord assumed the form of Sri Narasimha to protect
Prahlada, his devotee, in the story every Hindu knows. So fierce was He when killing the
demon that the image is always, except for a single day covered with sandal paste. The
original shape is revealed only on the third day of Vaisakha (April-May) in a ritual
called the "Chandana Visarjana". For the rest of the year the image looks like a
Linga covered with sandal paste.
The only temple in the entire country that is dedicated to Lord Vishnu in His
incarnation of a tortoise stands in Srikumam, 19 km from Srikakulam. A great Centre of
piligrimage, its epigraphically history begins in the twelfth century.
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